Pancreatitis is the inflammation of the pancreatic tissue, which arises as a result of cellular injury to the pancreas. When the cellular membrane goes out of control, the pancreas starts activating enzymes and substances that attract inflammatory cells and precipitate a very dangerous disease. The severity of pancreatitis is variable in each patient, and even though mild cases are very simple to treat, severe pancreatitis requires intensive care and may also need a surgical procedure. Thus, it is important to recognize the signs and symptoms associated with pancreatitis so we can have a clear idea of how this ailment affects patients and when is it recommended to search for medical health.
In this article, you will find the most important signs and symptoms associated with pancreatitis. If you suspect a case of pancreatitis in yourself or someone else, look for medical assistance right away because recognizing these patients as soon as possible is one of the keys to a successful therapeutic approach.
Abdominal pain
Abdominal pain is regarded as the cardinal symptom of pancreatitis, the most important to guide clinicians into a diagnosis. It is usually a dull pain located in the middle of the upper abdomen and radiated to the back. It appears suddenly and becomes worse as time goes by. In the end, patients describe this abdominal pain as a constant and severe ache that becomes even worse after meals.
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Pain in pancreatitis is caused by various factors, especially the obstruction of blood flow to the cells of the pancreas and the systematic destruction of the nerves in the organ. There is ischemia of the tissue and several local changes with severe inflammation that activates nerve terminals and triggers neuropathic pain.