Prostate enlargement is one of the most common health problems in senior men, and it is even more common in patients with a family history of such diseases. However, this enlargement may be due to benign or malignant causes, and both of them cause a similar array of signs and symptoms. Therefore, it is important to follow the recommendations by your urologist and perform a routine check-up that includes a digital rectal exam and measures of your prostate-specific antigen (PSA).
However, it is important to pay special attention to your own symptoms, as they will give you clues to look for medical help when in doubt. The most specific signs and symptoms of prostate cancer are usually found in a late stage of the disease. Early symptoms are difficult to distinguish from benign causes like prostate hyperplasia, but we should take all of them into consideration if we want an early diagnosis and start a successful treatment. Thus, pay attention to the following signs and symptoms associated with postage cancer:
Frequent urination
People often associate prostate cancer with frequent urination, and there is a link between these two. However, sometimes frequent urination and similar problems start a bit late as the disease progresses. They appear because as the prostate becomes bigger and bigger, pushing other organs as it grows. In doing so, the most frequently pushed-back organ is the urinary bladder.
Naturally, that would put extra pressure on the bladder and reduce the capacity of urine retention. As we mentioned, this symptom does not always appear as an early symptom of prostate cancer, so you should not be waiting for it to appear to start checking your prostate health.
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Prostate cancer usually develops in the opposite side of the prostate, the one facing the rectum, which is why it takes a bit of time until the tumor actually reaches the other side and affects the urinary bladder. If you want to rest assured you don’t have prostate cancer, the best place to look is near the rectum, which is why feeling the prostate through a rectal exam is still in use in modern medicine.